
Enterprise technical search engine optimization is the apply of optimizing a big, enterprise firm’s web site to assist search engines like google and yahoo discover, crawl, perceive, and index your pages. It helps enhance visibility and rankings in search engines like google and yahoo.
Enterprise web sites are the place technical search engine optimization shines. There’s a lot cash at stake. One mistake can hold thousands and thousands of pages out of the index or take away a whole web site from search outcomes. One repair can doubtlessly be price thousands and thousands of {dollars} in income.
Let’s take a look at what it takes to achieve success at technical search engine optimization in an enterprise surroundings.
Enterprise websites can have advanced infrastructures and plenty of legacy techniques in place. You’ll need to work with plenty of groups, work by way of plenty of points, and work laborious on getting buy-in.
Working with others
You’re going to want to coordinate with many alternative groups to get something accomplished. Robust interpersonal abilities turn out to be useful in enterprise environments, however it’s not all the time pure for technical SEOs and could also be an space it’s good to enhance.
These groups all have their very own priorities and search engine optimization is just going to be a part of their duty, so that you’re going to be preventing for assets and a focus. In my expertise, you’ll get extra accomplished by being opportunistic. Be prepared to assist once they’re able to do the work.
You’ll wish to learn the way these groups work, their processes and instruments, and alternatives you might have to work together with them like all mission calls, workforce calls, or workplace hours you might be able to be part of. The extra seen you might be, the extra doubtless they’re to work with you.
Work the place they work. Study to jot down tickets of their mission administration system that communicates the issue, anticipated outcomes, and the worth of implementing the modifications. I’ll cowl extra about tickets in a bit.
Technical SEOs will doubtless work with plenty of dev groups, however you could find yourself working with every kind of groups in numerous space like services or products, worldwide due to hreflang, taxonomists and/or ontologists for website structure, infrastructure, CMS teams, or even security for things that get indexed but shouldn’t be.
You’ll probably have to create a lot of reports for a lot of different teams and executives. Check out our guide on enterprise SEO metrics and reporting for some tips.
Organizational improvements
Most enterprise SEO teams go through similar stages of progression as they evolve. This is sometimes referred to as the SEO maturity model.

Many teams start off doing ad-hoc work, but eventually things start to centralize, you create standards and processes (SOPs), and eventually you start to get more buy-in by being more proactive and doing things like training other teams.
A lot of this progression depends on a leader who can be successful, visible, and sell SEO in the organization. They will likely spend as much, or more time promoting successes as they will doing the work.
They may have to create SEO forecasts, have lots of executive meetings to show results, train other teams, create those SOPs, send newsletters to keep others informed, etc.
For technical SEOs in particular, make sure you also promote the work of the developers and teams you work with. If you can get them visibility and a promotion, you’ll have an advocate for SEO who is bought in and will be more likely to work with you on future projects.
Professional development
There are two major paths you can take when it comes to enterprise technical SEO. The most common is an individual contributor (IC), or an individual who is part of a team. In enterprise environments, even IC roles may have a lot of autonomy because they’re considered subject matter experts (SMEs). Some people may also end up in people management.
If you want to transition to people management, what I would recommend is:
- Be visible on projects
- Be viewed as a leader
- Work on skilling up
- Help your team where you can
- Understand the bigger picture for the organization
- Build relationships
- Communicate effectively
Take advantage of any funds you’re given for SEO courses, conferences, etc. I highly recommend attending Ahrefs Evolve if you get a chance. If you want to be a manager, you may also look into managerial or leadership courses.
A big part of technical SEO will be setting up your crawls and monitoring for issues. While it would be great if you could get everything technically perfect, it’s rarely realistic on enterprise websites.
One of the things I like about Ahrefs’ Site Audit is that you can choose to ignore issues that you don’t find important.

You can also add any custom issues that you want. We have every data point for the pages and links configurable as issues, as well as changes between dates. You can even change the prioritization level for each issue.

You might also want to break down issues by CMS or even by template so you know exactly which group each issue belongs to and can see when they resolve the issues. This can be done with segments in Site Audit.
You can help a lot of other teams with their data needs. You will likely be asked for things like checking for scripts or outdated file versions, words you’re not supposed to mention, extracting authors, publish dates, update dates, or other useful data.
In many crawlers, you’ll need to do this setup before crawling, but in Ahrefs Site Audit you can actually search within the HTML or text after the crawl has already happened.

For your crawling, you have a few options.
Normal crawls
The standard crawls in enterprise companies are usually once a month, or maybe once every week or two if you’re breaking the website into multiple sections. The downside here is that things might be broken for a while before a crawler flags an issue.
Catch issues before they launch
The ideal scenario is to catch issues before they launch.
In some environments, you may be able to set up unit tests to have automated checks for issues before they launch.
You can also use Ahrefs’ Site Audit to crawl staging and dev environments to check for any issues before they’re launched to the public.

Catch any issues faster with crawl sampling
You don’t always need a full crawl of the website which can take weeks to run on an enterprise site. You just need enough to see if any important changes were made.
You can run Ahrefs’ Site Audit for a custom list of pages daily and get alerted to any changes. Using a sample across different templates or systems, you can find issues faster.

You could also run a smaller crawl on any section that made any new pushes to production.
The fastest way to catch changes: always-on crawling
This is a sneak peek at what we have coming that we’re calling always-on crawling.
The idea is to switch from scheduled crawls, which users tend to schedule weekly or monthly, to a prioritized crawling system that’s always on and notifies users of issues faster.
For sites using IndexNow and the new always-on option in Site Audit, we’ll be able to notify users of issues shortly after they make updates to their pages.
This is how that will look:

I can’t think of a system that would be better than this. A practically real-time monitoring and alerting system. As a technical SEO, this is a dream come true for me.
When specializing in technical search engine optimization tasks, you’re prone to have an infinite variety of issues preventing to your consideration in an enterprise surroundings.
Try our examine on technical SEO issues. We ran audits on over 1,000,000 websites to see the most common issues.
You have to prioritize tasks and focus on the most significant issues. I typically use an impact / effort matrix as a visual to help others understand what I consider the most important tasks. Here’s what that looks like:

You will likely have to work with any dev teams for a better effort prediction, but in my experience I’ve found they appreciate it if you take a first pass at estimating the effort involved. Then give them the opportunity to make adjustments based on how much effort they think it will take.
You may have major incidents and end up in what are sometimes called fire drills or war room situations where stakeholders are gathered to work through a problem. In this case, something likely went horribly wrong and is costing the company a lot of money. This will always override any other priorities.
I doubt there’s a major website that is technically perfect. If there was, I’d be concerned they were wasting resources on things that don’t matter over things that do.
What’s interesting about enterprise, is that sometimes you have to make decisions that aren’t necessarily ideal. For instance, you might have some pages or sections of the site with issues that never get fixed because doing so is more expensive than the work involved. The return on investment (ROI) just isn’t there.
Instead of doing what is right, sometimes you’ll have to choose the least bad option. You won’t have control of everything. Just do the best you can and when you have the opportunity, make the most future-proof decisions you can.
I wished to cowl some tasks that can assist you get began with technical search engine optimization in an enterprise. After all you could wish to begin with a technical SEO audit first in order to identify the issues.
Check indexing
Priority – high
You probably have some pages indexed that shouldn’t be, and many pages noindexed that should be indexed. Canonicalization is another issue to check to make sure the version of a page you want indexed is the one that is indexed.
First, check the Indexability report in Site Audit for “Noindex page” warnings.

Google can’t index pages with this warning, so it’s worth checking they’re not pages you want indexed.
You can also check the Site Structure report in Site Explorer for any pages with organic traffic that shouldn’t have traffic.

Recover links with link reclamation
Priority – high
Sites, and the web in general, are always changing. We ran a study that found that ~two-thirds of links to pages on the web disappeared in the nine-year period we looked at.
In many cases, your old URLs have links from other websites. If they’re not redirected to the current pages, then those links are lost and may no longer count for your pages.
It’s not too late to do these redirects, and you can quickly reclaim any lost value and help your content rank better. I normally assign a dollar amount like $400 per referring domain in order to make a business case for this.
Here’s how to find those opportunities:
- Paste your domain into Site Explorer
- Go to the Best by links report
- Add a “404 not found” HTTP response filter
I usually sort this by “Referring domains.”

I even created a script to help you match redirects. Don’t be scared away; you simply need to obtain a few recordsdata and add them. The Colab pocket book walks you thru it and takes care of the heavy lifting for you.
Whereas this script may very well be run periodically, in the event you’re continually having to do redirects, I’d suggest that you just automate the implementation. You can pull knowledge from the Ahrefs API and visits out of your analytics right into a system. Then create logic like >3 RDs, >5 hits in a month, and so on. and flag these to be redirected, counsel redirects, and even routinely redirect them.
Should you had redirects in place for a yr or extra already, the worth is probably going already consolidated to the brand new pages. That’s what Google recommends and gave the impression to be true once we examined it. You can additionally add a flag for “was redirected” into the automation logic that checks if the web page was beforehand redirected for a yr to account for this.
Add inner hyperlinks
Precedence – excessive
I’ve all the time discovered internal links to be a powerful way to help pages rank higher.
Even these links may be difficult to get in an enterprise environment. Sometimes different people are responsible for different sections of the website, which can make internal linking time-consuming and may require meetings and a lot of follow up to get internal linking done.
On top of the political hurdles, the process for internal linking can be a bit convoluted. You either have to know the site well and read through various pages looking for link opportunities, or you can follow a process that involves a lot of scraping and crawling to find opportunities.
At Ahrefs, we’ve made this simple, scalable and accessible so anyone can find these opportunities. The easiest way to see internal link opportunities is with the Internal Link Opportunities report in Site Audit. We look at what your pages are ranking for and suggest links from other pages on your site that talk about those things.

Add schema markup
Priority – high
I’m a fan of schema markup as long as it gets you a search feature. Check out our guide to schema markup to see which ones you should be implementing. There are some cool tools now that can even suggest schema markup based on what is seen on the page.
Fix Page Experience
Priority – medium
While many of these aren’t necessarily going to move the needle for SEO, they are good for users and how they experience your website, so they’re worth working on.
- Core web vitals. This is how fast your pages load.
- HTTPS. You want your pages to be secure. A surprising number of sites, >6%, redirect HTTPS to HTTP.
- Mobile-friendliness. Are your pages usable on mobile?
- Interstitials. You don’t want intrusive interstitials, or those that take up a good chunk of the screen.
We cover most of these in Site Audit. For example, we pull PageSpeed Insights data so you get actual Chrome User Experience Report (CrUX) metrics for Core Web Vitals as well as Lighthouse metrics in Site Audit.

We also flag mobile SEO issues.

General website health / maintenance
Priority – low
These may not have much impact on SEO, but can be an important consideration for user experience.
- Broken links. Find them and fix them.
- Redirect Chains. Google will follow up to 10 hops. I don’t worry until after 5 hops.
- Add sitemaps. I would make sure this is automated. If you are asked to manually create them, you can do it, but just know that if it’s manual these will rarely be kept up-to-date. If you’re creating them based on crawled pages, then it’s likely all search engines can crawl them anyway.
You may want to check if any of the chains are too long. Look for this in the “Issues” tab in the Redirects report.

Fix Hreflang issues
Priority depends on the site
We flag a number of different hreflang issues in Site Audit.

There are also some nice visualizations to help you explain issues like this first-if-its-kind hreflang cluster visualization. It shows and tells you what is broken, making it much easier to explain to stakeholders than the typical spreadsheet.

Optimize crawl budget
Priority depends on the site
Optimize ecommerce pages
Specialized task
Ecommerce SEO would be important for any sites selling products.
For enterprise sites, faceted navigation in particular can be tricky. Luckily we have a great guide on faceted navigation.
Fix JavaScript SEO issues
Specialized task
The bigger the site, the more likely you are to run into multiple tech stacks. Some of those may be JavaScript frameworks. These are relatively newer than CMSs and less understood by SEOs, so we have a guide on JavaScript SEO that covers many of the issues you’ll face and how to troubleshoot them, as well as how the rendering process works for Google.
Migrate other websites
Specialized task
Keep traffic during mergers and acquisitions
Specialized task
Enterprise companies buy other companies all the time. When I worked in enterprise SEO, I felt like I was constantly doing one website merger project or another. There’s a lot that can go wrong and a lot of money on the line. Check out our guide on SEO for mergers and acquisitions for more info.
Analyze log files
Specialized task
I would typically consider this task firmly in the developer department, but it is something that technical SEOs may be asked to do at times. Logs can be expensive to store and analyze and they contain private information (PII) with IP addresses, so many companies won’t give SEOs log file access. You may be able to get access for just major search bots like Googlebot and Bingbot if you ask.
The most common use case of logs is for seeing what pages to redirect, and you can usually get this from your analytics or the Crawl Stats report in Google Search Console.
I’ll be honest, I don’t see much value in log file analysis for technical SEOs. Finding and linking to orphaned pages which no one bothered to link to, or trying to get more low-value pages indexed that no one put effort into making better does not excite me.
I usually need them to troubleshoot an issue every couple of years or so. You might be able to make a case of getting logs for things like crawl budget or monitoring spikes in crawling which could indicate major changes on the site. In my experience, the effort and cost of log file analysis often exceeds the benefits.
Pull data from APIs
Specialized task
I wouldn’t expect every technical SEO to do this, and I usually consider working with APIs a job for a developer, but many technical SEOs do have the skills to help with this kind of thing. Typical use cases are data storage, report building, etc.
Machine learning tasks
Specialized task
This definitely isn’t a requirement for technical SEOs, but there are many who take on machine learning projects and help with things like semantic analysis, redirect automation, keyword clustering, etc.
When submitting tickets to dev teams, you want to be thorough and concise. You need enough detail that they know what to do, but for the ticket to be short enough they’ll actually read it.
These are the elements I focus on:
- Detailed description of the problem.
- Acceptance criteria. What you need to see to consider this problem resolved.
- Any additional info. Uploads, steps to reproduce the issue, videos showing the issue.
- Priority and impact. How important is the issue? Try to equate any expected impact to cash if you can.
Do not waste the time of developers with menial tasks. I’ve seen lots of technical SEOs burn their bridges with dev teams by submitting tickets for lots of things that are high effort and little to no impact.
There are plenty of instruments that may enable you to with enterprise technical search engine optimization together with:
- Ahrefs’ Site Audit. It really is best-in-class. Check it out! We’re the most used cloud-based site audit tool. We crawl ~700 million pages a day.
- Ahrefs SEO toolbar. This has replaced practically every SEO extension for me.
- Google Search Console. It has a number of helpful instruments to verify indexing, crawling, and so on.
Additionally take a look at our information to enterprise search engine optimization instruments.
Closing ideas
One closing tip is that in the event you don’t appear to be making progress on tasks, attempt to promote the modifications you wish to make as A/B testing. Many corporations wish to do extra testing, and you may “check” your search engine optimization modifications to see the impression they’ve. With a measurable impression, you possibly can argue for a extra everlasting repair, however within the meantime, it’s technically mounted.
In case you have any ideas, enterprise search engine optimization experiences you’d wish to share, or questions, let me know on X or LinkedIn.